Discovering the charms of northern Thailand
Chiang Mai is the center of the Lanna Kingdom in northern Thailand, and is a fascinating city that combines rich history, nature, and modern tourist facilities. This guide covers detailed information about Chiang Mai and the surrounding area to help you plan your trip.
1. History and Characteristics of Chiang Mai
- Historical significance
Chiang Mai was once the center of the Lanna Kingdom, and there are more than 300 temples dotted around the city. It has a unique historical atmosphere unlike any other city in Thailand. - Modern and traditional coexist
- Nimmanhaemin neighborhood: A youthful destination with chic cafes, modern shopping malls, and condos.
- Old Town: The heart of the city, with its traditional heritage and quiet atmosphere.
- The charm of mountain towns
Chiang Mai is located in the mountains of northern Thailand and enjoys a calm, nature-friendly atmosphere that is different from Bangkok.
2. the climate in Chiang Mai
Chiang Mai is Tropical savanna climatewhich are broadly divided into dry and wet seasons.
It's important to consider the climate when deciding when to travel.
(1) Dry season (November to April)
- November-December: The best season to travel. Cooler temperatures, clear skies, and festivals like L'Eau Craton.
- January-February: Cooler weather continues, but particulate matter from wildfires may begin.
- March-April: A time of year when fine particulate matter is severe and mountain views are difficult to enjoy. The main festivals during this time are Songkran (Thai water festival).
(2) Rainy season (May through October)
- May through September: Rain is frequent, and there is a risk of flooding. Rich in natural scenery, but transportation can be inconvenient.
- October - early November: The transition from the rainy season to the dry season. Rainfall decreases and traveling is good.
3. main tourist attractions in Chiang Mai
(1) Old Town
- Location and features: The center of the city, surrounded by a square moat and walls.
- What to see:
- Xediruang Temple: Magnificent Buddhist ruins.
- The Temple of Prasing: Colorful northern Thai architecture.
- A variety of traditional-style lodgings and museums.
- Atmosphere: Traditional atmosphere by day, lively nightlife and bars by night.
- Points: Thapae Gate (East Gate) is a popular photo spot and tour departure point.
(2) Nimmanhaemin
- FeaturesA neighborhood of modern, hip cafes, boutique hotels, Mayan malls, and more.
- Recommended activities:
- A sensory cafe tour.
- Relax in luxury accommodations.
- Visit the Mayan mall: a variety of fashion brands and a food court.
- Cons: Close to an airport, airplane noise is often heard.
(3) Doisutep
- Location: A temple and natural landscape attraction located in the mountains west of Chiang Mai.
- Top attractions:
- Doi Suthep Temple: Famous for its golden pagoda and beautiful mountain views.
- Doi Kham Temple: Stunning Buddha statues and a quiet atmosphere.
- Activities: Mountain road drives and hikes.
(4) Night Bazaar
- Location: Around the Ping River, east of Old Town.
- Features:
- Colorful night markets and a variety of local shops.
- Luxury hotels: Le Meridien, Melia, Anantara, etc.
- A lively atmosphere with lots of tourists.
(5) Chiang Mai University
- FeaturesThailand's second largest university, with over 30,000 students.
- Activities:
- Explore the campus: A large, beautiful campus is a great place to get away.
- Eat cheap, local food around the university.
4. main attractions around Chiang Mai
(1) doi intanon
- Features: Thailand's highest peak (2565 meters), with spectacular natural scenery and temples.
- Activities:
- Stunning sunrise at the top.
- Visit memorial temples honoring the queen and king.
(2) Marim
- FeaturesChiang Mai: Known for its natural beauty and luxury resorts (Four Seasons Chiang Mai).
- Activities: A rural experience that immerses you in the traditions of northern Thailand.
(3) Chiang Dao
- Features: Mountains and limestone caves north of Chiang Mai.
- Activities: Experience the sacred atmosphere at Chiang Dao Temple.
(4) Sankampang Hot Springs
- Features: Hot spring bathing in nature and exploring traditional villages.
5. transportation information and tips
(1) Chiang Mai approach
- Aviation: Approximately 6 hours direct flight from Incheon.
- Trains: 12-14 hours from Bangkok, sleeper train recommended.
(2) City transportation
- Sun Tzu: Cheap by public transportation, but somewhat difficult for beginners due to complex routes.
- Grab: A convenient ride-hailing service.
- Motorcycle rental: Approximately 300 baht per day. International driver's license required.
(3) Cost
- Taxi: About 5000 won from the airport to downtown.
- Ssungtau: About 1800 won per person.
6. Things to keep in mind when traveling to Chiang Mai
- Beware of fine particulate matter: Masks are required during the February through April fire season.
- Prepare for rainy season flooding: Be aware of flooding during the summer months and the risk of accidents when visiting mountainous areas.
- Motorcycle enforcementInternational Driver's License required.
7. suggested itineraries
(1) 3-day schedule
- Day 1: Explore the Old Town, visit Teddy Luang and Prasingh Temple.
- Day 2: Visit Doi Suthep and tour Nimmanhaemin Cafe.
- Day 3: Explore the Night Bazaar and Chiang Mai University.
(2) Schedule for more than 5 days
Add Doi Inthanon, Mae Rim, Chiang Dao, etc. to the above schedule.1. Chiang Mai's history and charm
- Historical centersChiang Mai was the center of the Lanna kingdom in northern Thailand, and there are still ancient ruins and over 300 temples dotted around the city.
- The modern side: Nimmanhae Min area's chic cafes, shopping malls, and lodgings are perfect for those who enjoy modern flair.
- Mountain town vibes: Experience the charm of a calm, tranquil mountain town that's a far cry from Bangkok.
Have an unforgettable experience with a local guide in our First-Time Experiences timeline!
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